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一种适用于MIMO SC-FDMA系统的高效时域信道估计

Efficient time domain channel estimation for MIMO SC-FDMA systems

  • 摘要: 提出一种由Golay互补序列构造双边梳状导频的低开销时隙结构和时域信道估计方案,其适用于时变频率选择性衰落信道中的MIMO SC-FDMA系统.结合左循环移位的快速周期Golay相关和右循环移位的快速周期Golay相关,提出一种在时域中高效实现MIMO信道估计的对称格形结构.对比采用快速傅里叶变换的频域信道估计方案,采用该格形结构实现时域信道估计,其计算复杂度显著降低.低复杂度能降低处理器功耗,有助于实现“绿色通信”.仿真结果表明,在高速移动信道中,对于信道估计均方误差和平均误码率性能,提出的方案具有优势.

     

    Abstract: A two-sided comb-type pilot structure generated using Golay complementary sequence and time-domain channel estimation is proposed for MIMO SC-FDMA systems under time-varying frequency selective fading channels. Both left-shift and right-shift fast periodic Golay correlation lattices are combined as a symmetrical lattice. It can be used to efficiently implement periodic correlations of phase-shift and sequence orthogonal comb-type pilot blocks in the time domain. Employing this special lattice, computational complexities are significantly reduced. Low-complexity algorithm can reduce power consumption of a processor, which meets one of the requirements of green communications. Simulation results demonstrate the performance merits of the proposed scheme.

     

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