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基于多反射腔的原子器件的一些进展

Progresses on multipass-cavity-assisted atomic devices

  • 摘要: 原子器件是多门学科交叉形成的研究领域.它结合原子光谱的稳定性和精密仪器的小型化技术,实现了新型的高精度探测器件.目前原子器件在原子钟、磁力仪和陀螺仪等方面都有着一定的研究规模和可预见的应用前景.多反射腔可以增加原子与光的作用距离,在不改变其他参数的情况下提高器件的灵敏度,是实现高灵敏度小型化原子器件的有效方法之一.本文首先回顾之前基于多反射腔的一些原子器件的进展,并着重讨论基于Herriott腔的原子磁力仪.在这方面,我们利用阳极键合和三维打印光学平台的方法简化光路调节,实现了便于使用的含多反射腔的原子磁力仪,并将其应用到电子与核自旋磁力仪.

     

    Abstract: Atomic instrumentation is an interdisciplinary research area. It combines the high stability property of atomic spectroscopy and the miniaturization technique from precision engineering. There have been considerable research efforts and application promise in such fields as atomic clocks, atomic magnetometers and atomic interferometers. The introduction of multipass cavities could effectively increase the interaction length between atoms and light, without changing other experimental parameters. This could improve the device sensitivity while keeping the instrument size small. In this paper, recent progress on atomic devices using multipass cavities was reviewed, and Herriott-cells-assisted atomic magnetometers were discussed at length. Using anodic bonding and 3D printing techniques, optical adjustments were removed, and the multipass cells were applied in the electron spin and nuclear spin magnetometers.

     

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